Journal: Clinical Ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)
Article Title: Sorsby Fundus Dystrophy in an Asian Pedigree: Pathogenic Timp3 P.Y191c Variant Impairs Its Binding with Mmp2/9 and Cellular Localization
doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S556592
Figure Lengend Snippet: The Y191C variant inhibited the interaction between TIMP3 and MMP proteins. ( A and B ) The Y191C mutation increases FLAG-TIMP3 complex formation, selectively enhancing interaction with MMP9 proteolytic fragments (45~55 kDa) while reducing MMP2 binding. ( C – E ) Following LPS administration, MMP2 expression levels in the empty vector control group remained comparable to those in the normal control group. However, in the MT group, MMP2 expression was significantly elevated compared to the empty vector group ( P < 0.0001, 1.84 ± 0.21-fold) and showed a modest increase compared to the WT control group ( P= 0.0889, 1.15 ± 0.13-fold). Additionally, MMP9 expression in the MT group was markedly higher than in the empty vector group after LPS treatment ( P < 0.0172, 2.12 ± 0.41-fold). ( F ) IF staining revealed nuclear localization of MMP2 in ARPE-19 cells of the WT group, whereas in the MT group, MMP2 expression extended into the cytoplasm of ARPE-19 cells. n=3/group. “n” refers to the number of independent biological replicates.
Article Snippet: Primary antibodies included TIMP3 (Proteintech, 10858-1-AP, WB: 1:2000, IP: 1:1000, IF: 1:400), MMP9 (Proteintech, 10375-2-AP, WB: 1:600, IP:1:500, IF: 1:100), MMP2 (Proteintech, 66366-1-Ig, WB: 1:1000, IP:1:500, IF: 1:200), and GAPDH (Abcam, ab8245, 1:5000).
Techniques: Variant Assay, Mutagenesis, Binding Assay, Expressing, Plasmid Preparation, Control, Staining